Geschichte von elsa

Gegründet wurde ELSA am 4. Mai 1981 in Wien von Jurastudierenden aus Österreich, Polen, Ungarn und der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Von da an entwickelten sich die unterschiedlichen nationalen Gruppen.

Schon zuvor, am 18. Januar 1981, gründete sich in Bayreuth ELSA Deutschland mit 17 Mitgliedern. Dieser Verein wurde in Berlin eingetragen und existiert formal auch heute noch, wobei seit 1983 keine Treffen o.ä. stattgefunden haben und auch von dem zuletzt eingetragenen Vorstand nur noch eine Person ausfindig zu machen war. Nach dessen Äußerungen hatte der Verein damals einen sehr familiären Charakter. Eine Gruppe von ca. 20 Studenten interessierten sich für die „Internationalität“ im Jurastudium und man organisierte mal Vorträge oder auch mal ein Seminar, was dann deutschlandweit ausgeschrieben wurde, aber nicht auf besonderes Interesse stieß. Ob sich in Deutschland zu dem Zeitpunkt schon Fakultätsgruppen entwickelt haben, lässt sich leider nicht mehr rekonstruieren.

Am 9. Juli 1984 schreibt der damals neugewählte Vorsitzende an das Vereinsgericht, dass die Wahlen im Juli 1983 nicht satzungsgemäß verliefen, und er die Meldung des neuen Vorstands zurücknimmt. Somit wurde kein neuer Vorstand eingetragen, eine neue Wahl fand wohl niemals statt, der alte Vorstand fühlte sich nicht mehr zuständig oder war gar nicht mehr in Berlin, ELSA schlief ein. Gerüchte, dass zuletzt auch politische Einflussnahme oder Finanzunregelmäßigkeiten zum Einschlafen der Aktivitäten führten, konnten niemals nachgewiesen werden.

Auf internationaler Ebene entwickelte sich ELSA aber kontinuierlich. Es gab zunächst zwar wohl meist nur eine Gruppe pro Land, aber es gab verschiedene nationale Gruppen. Im März 1988 existierten bereits 15 nationale Vertretungen: Österreich, Polen, Ungarn, also die drei Mitgründerländer, dann alle vier skandinavischen Länder, Island, England, die Niederlande, Belgien, sowie Italien, Portugal, Malta und Jugoslawien.

A brief history of ELSA
1981: The Founding

ELSA was founded in Vienna, Austria, on May 4th, 1981. During the times of the Iron Curtain, five students coming from Austria, Hungary, Poland and West Germany saw the need to promote international cooperation and mutual understanding among law students on both West and East Europe.

1984: The First Office

The first international office of ELSA was established in Oslo, Norway.

1984: The Launch of ELSA’s traineeship programme

Trainees from different European countries were sent to Canada through the Canadian Training Programme and the first steps for the establishment of ELSA’s traineeship programme were made.

1985: The Birth of STEP

The traineeship programme of ELSA was named as Short-Term Exchange Programme (now “Student Trainee Exchange Programme”) and the abbreviation STEP was born.

1987: The Newsletter of ELSA

The first printed newsletter of ELSA was published under the name “ELSA Synergy”.

1989: The Synergy Magazine

ELSA Synergy was upgraded to an international members’ magazine and renamed to Synergy Magazine. The Synergy Magazine contains articles from partners, members, institutions and academics. Today, it is printed in over 10,000 copies and is distributed in more than 300 law faculties and institutions all around Europe.

1990: The Establishment of the International Presidents’ Meetings

Two International Presidents’ Meetings were decided to be held annually in addition to the already established two International Council Meetings, which are the meetings of the decision-making body of the association. The Presidents of the National Groups of ELSA are subsequently given the opportunity to meet with each other, discuss important issues and make proposals to the Council. Since then, four statutory meetings are held every year.

1992: The Adoption of the Philosophy Statement

The philosophy statement of ELSA was adopted in Brussels, Belgium, on October 12th, 1992. Since then, the association has been envisaging “a just world in which there is respect for human dignity and cultural diversity.”

1993: A New Office

The office of ELSA was moved to Brussels, Belgium.

1994: Consultative Status in UNESCO

90s were very important for the development of the institutional relations. In 1994 ELSA was granted a Consultative Status in Category C in the UN Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation. This was followed by obtaining a Special Consultative Status with the same institution three years later. This created a platform for the overall involvement in the UN bodies.

1994: The Guide of Legal Studies in Europe

The first edition of the Guide of Legal Studies in Europe was published with the support of the European Commission, the Law Society of England and Wales and the Rijksuniversiteit Limburg (now “Maastricht University) in the Netherlands. The Guide aimed at favouring the mobility of law students around Europe.

1995: The ELSA House

Due to the rapid growing of the association, the headquarters of ELSA were moved to their current location in Brussels, Belgium. Since then, the famous ELSA House has been hosting a full-time working International Board.

1995: The International Focus Programme

ELSA established the International Focus Programme, which aims at raising awareness of a specific theme for whole ELSA Network over a fixed term. In this way, ELSA creates a forum where law students and young lawyers can gather and discuss a current theme at various activities.

1996: The ELSA House Summer Programme

The first edition of the ELSA House Summer Programme was organised in Brussels, Belgium. This training event aimed at bringing law students from all around Europe to attend sessions on personal and professional skills.

1999: The ELSA House Training Week

The well-established ELSA House Summer Programme was renamed to ELSA House Training Week drawing attention to training nature and the duration of the event.

2000: The International Trainers’ Pool

A pool of qualified trainers ready to deliver training sessions around Europe was established as the International Trainers’ Pool.

2002: The ELSA Moot Court Competition on WTO Law

The first edition of the ELSA Moot Court Competition on WTO Law (EMC2) was launched in August 2002. Since then, ELSA has been cooperating with the World Trade Organisation for a competition that has expanded to the whole globe, giving the opportunity to law students to learn, prepare written submissions and plead before famous trade experts on cases regarding the legal framework that the WTO has developed. EMC2 is now the biggest project of ELSA.

2006: Quarter of a century

In 2006, the association turned 25 years, and celebrated at the same time the 50th International Council Meeting, the 40th edition of the Synergy Magazine and the 5th edition of the ELSA Moot Court Competition on WTO Law. For a quarter of a century, ELSA influenced the lives of law students and young lawyers in Europe and was an important independent actor in the European legal community.

2008: Council of Europe and ELSA

ELSA is cooperating very closely with the Council of Europe already since 2000, when was the association granted Participatory Status with this organization. This cooperation was further widened with the signing of a Human Rights Partnership between Council of Europe and ELSA. This partnership provides our members with various opportunities and professional support.

2012: The Vice President for Moot Court Competitions

The Council of the association decided to establish a new statutory position in the International Board. The Vice President for Moot Court Competitions has raised the number of the Board members to 8 people.

2012: The European Human Rights Moot Court Competition

The first edition of the European Human Rights Moot Court Competition was launched in July 2012. Since then, ELSA has been cooperating with the Council of Europe for a Europe-wide competition that simulates the procedure of applications to the European Court of Human Rights and provides law students with the opportunity to understand the principles and implementation of the European Convention on Human Rights.

2013: The ELSA Day

Keen in raising awareness on Human Rights, the association established the ELSA Day in 2013. Since then, the motto “All different, all together” has been defining one day as the ELSA Day every year. The entire ELSA Network works together to forge a unique Human Rights forum for discussions and projects related to International and European standards of protection and implementation of Human Rights.

2015: The ELSA Law Review

The first edition of the re-established ELSA Law Review was published. The ELSA Law Review is a student-edited and peer-reviewed law journal aiming at creating an open forum for legal analysis and discussion and at serving as an international platform through which engaged law students, law graduates and young legal professionals can showcase their legal research.

2015: The Great Number 40

In autumn 2015, approximately half a year before it turned 35 years old, ELSA welcomed its 40th full member.

2018: Renaming of EMC2

The ELSA Moot Court Competition on WTO Law (EMC2) was renamed after John Howard Jackson, one of the chief architects of the World Trade Organisation, and has since been organised under the name of John H. Jackson Moot Court Competition.

2020: Partnership with ELSA Alumni

A framework agreement between ELSA and ELSA Alumni was signed in the ELSA House on the 22nd of June 2020, establishing the future partnership of the two associations.

2020: Digitisation of Synergy Magazine

At the 78th International Council Meeting, the Council took a big step by fully digitising the Synergy Magazine, ensuring the sustainability of the project.

2021: 40th Anniversary of ELSA

In celebration of ELSA’s 40th birthday, the Network came together during various online meetings to learn more about ELSA’s history and the people that came before.

2021: Renaming of the EHRMCC

The European Human Rights Moot Court Competition was renamed after Helga Pedersen, a previous Danish Judge to the European Court of Human Rights and the first female judge appointed at the ECtHR. As of the 10th edition, the competition will be organised under the name of Helga Pedersen Moot Court Competition.

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https://elsa.org/about/history/